Financial Analysts Journal, September/October 1997, pp. 12-18
Abstract
If the size of the firm is measured correctly, there is no evidence
that small firms earn higher returns. Yet this is not inconsistent with
the empirical fact that firms with small { market values earn higher
returns. Modern financial theory predicts that when there is no relation
in the economy between firm size and return, there will be a negative relation
between firm market value and return, that is, firms with small market
values will have higher expected returns.