The
Incredible Benefits of Regular Exercise
You
keep your skin clean. You condition your hair. You’re eating
right. You’re doing all you can to look and feel great. But
are
you missing out on an important part of a healthier lifestyle?
No
matter what your age or shape, you should exercise daily. Not only does
exercise tone your body so you can wear your favorite jeans, it
strengthens your muscles, keeps your bones strong, and improves your
skin. And there are more benefits of exercise -- increased relaxation,
better sleep and mood, strong immune function, and more.
Let’s
look at some of the incredible benefits of exercise, then talk about
how you can get started.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Weight Control
Because
exercise helps use up oxygen, it causes your body to burn stored fat
and helps you maintain a normal weight. For instance, if you walk 4
miles a day, four times a week, you can burn about 1,600 calories, or
nearly half a pound a week. If you don’t change your diet at all and
keep walking the same distance over six months, you'll lose 12 pounds.
Walk the same distance for a year and you’ll drop 24 pounds!
The
neat thing about exercise is you don’t have to do it all at one time.
After all, not many teens have time to walk 4 miles after school! But
you can do 4 miles in short bursts throughout your day. Here’s an idea
of how to work that much exercise into your daily regimen:
Take a 1-mile walk on a
treadmill before school. Then, take a 1-mile walk around the track
during school lunch period.
Take a 1-mile walk after
school with friends or the family dog.
Take a 1-mile walk on
the treadmill while watching your favorite show before dinner.
If you stay with the
walking program, you’ll see benefits with:
Weight loss
Muscle strengthening and
definition
Stronger bones
A lower heart rate
Better mood
An improved complexion
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Stronger Muscles
Most
people know that exercise keeps muscles strong. But did you know that
strong muscles burn more calories? Muscle mass is metabolically active
tissue. In other words, the more muscle mass you have, the more
calories you burn even when you’re not working out.
Studies
estimate that for each pound of muscle you add to your body, you will
burn an additional 35-50 calories per day. So an extra 5 pounds of
muscle will burn about 175-250 calories a day, or an extra pound of fat
every 14-20 days.
Because
guys have more muscle mass, they burn calories faster and lose weight
more easily than girls. So girls need to work out daily to stay strong
and in shape.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Stronger Bones
Regular,
moderate exercise -- particularly weight-bearing exercises like
walking, running, jogging, and dancing -- keeps your bones strong.
Studies show that resistance (strengthening) exercises also boost bone
mass and keep muscles strong.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Better Skin
Exercise
also boosts circulation and the delivery of nutrients to your skin,
helping to detoxify the body by removing toxins (poisons).
As
exercise boosts oxygen to the skin, it also helps increase the natural
production of collagen, the connective tissue that plumps your skin.
Your skin color is also improved after exercise because of the increase
in blood flow.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Less Stress
Regular
exercise reduces the amount of stress hormones in the body, resulting
in a slower heart rate, relaxed blood vessels, and lower blood
pressure. Increased relaxation after exercise shows on your face with
reduced muscle tension.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Improved Mood
Research
shows that regular exercise reduces symptoms of moderate depression and
enhances psychological fitness. Exercise can even produce changes in
certain chemical levels in the body, which can have an effect on the
psychological state.
Endorphins
are hormones in the brain associated with a happy, positive feeling. A
low level of endorphins is associated with depression. During exercise,
plasma levels of this substance increase. This may help to ease
symptoms of depression. A recent National Health and Nutrition survey
found that physically active people were half as likely to be depressed.
Exercise
also boosts the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain.
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that send specific messages from one
brain cell to another. Though only a small percentage of all serotonin
is located in the brain, this neurotransmitter is thought to play a key
role in keeping your mood calm.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: Fewer Colds
Regular
exercise appears to help jump-start the immune system, thus helping to
reduce the number of colds, flu, and other viruses.
Benefits of Regular
Exercise: More Brainpower
Exercise
boosts blood flow to the brain and helps it receive oxygen and
nutrients. The better shape you’re in, the faster you fire brain waves
that are responsible for quick thinking.
So, for example, if math
is a real problem, you may find that daily exercise helps to solve it!
Getting Started With
Exercise
As you make the daily
exercise commitment, be sure to include the following three types of
exercise:
Range-of-motion,
or stretching exercises. These involve moving a joint as far as it will
go (without pain). You can do this with basic stretches or through
dance, yoga, tai chi, and similar activities.
Endurance
or conditioning exercises. Endurance exercises include walking, biking,
climbing stairs, aerobics, and swimming. These exercises strengthen
muscles and build coordination and endurance.
Strengthening
exercises. Resistance exercises help build strong muscles. You can do
them with ankle and wrist weights, free weights, resistance machines,
resistance bands, or free weights (handheld weights).
Don't Forget to Hydrate
The
more intense the training session, the more heat your body will
produce. Before beginning exercise, drink water to help the body
compensate for sweating. You can drink more water during exercise if
you're thirsty.
The
benefits of daily exercise are incredible, and to think that they are
free! Start a daily exercise regimen today, and enjoy all the proven
"extras" that come with moving around more.
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